Moving Yourself in Space and Time Identifying Spatial and Temporal Components of Complex Rhythmic Movement Training for People With Parkinson's Disease and Cognitive Impairment
Emory University
Summary
This study is being done to answer the question: Do people with Parkinson's benefit from a new stepping therapy, and how do people with Parkinson's best learn new steps and rhythms set to music? Researchers will also compare individuals with Parkinson's Disease with people with Mild Cognitive Impairment, and with people with neither of these conditions. The purpose of this study is to identify principles of human-music interactions to establish underlying guiding theories for application to music-based rehabilitation for older populations with neurodegenerative disease, leading to more refined and targeted music-based rhythmic movement therapies.
Description
This study aims to analyze the effects of an innovative rehabilitation intervention comprising complex rhythmic movement sequence (CRMS) rehabilitation (aka, Spatiotemporal Activity Modification (STEAM)) training for adults. The central hypothesis is that the spatial and temporal components of CRMS are learned at slower rates in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) than in controls, and that CRMS-based rehabilitation strategies can improve cognitive and mobility status in MCI. Researchers hypothesize that people with cognitive impairment or Parkinson's disease (PD) will show reduced capacity and sl…
Eligibility
- Age range
- 18–79 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria for Young adults and adults with normal cognition (NC): * 18 to 35 Years old * Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of 26 to 30 Inclusion Criteria for Older Adults: * 50 to 79 with or without MCI * 50 to 79 years old with Parkinson's disease (PD), who do NOT have impaired decision-making capacity * Participants who achieve less than 150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes vigorous aerobic activity per week (as per the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)), Exclusion Criteria for all groups: * Acute medical illness requiring hospitalization; * Uncontrolled c…
Interventions
- OtherComplex Rhythmic Movement Sequences (CRMS) Sessions
Researchers will establish complex rhythmic movement sequences (CRMS) as an experimental paradigm to identify spatial and temporal components and learning time courses of complex rhythmic movement. Participants will dance with new partners every 15-20 minutes, a widely practiced method of the dance community to enhance learning. The class format is: 1. practicing previously learned steps 2. 25-minute warmup, partnering/rhythmic exercises 3. learning new steps 4. combining old and new steps 5. cool down Participants dance both leading and following roles, learn how to interpret motor goals through touch, and perform activities to foster understanding of the temporal relationship of movement to music.
Location
- Emory University, Executive Park, Wesley WoodsAtlanta, Georgia