Mayo Clinic
This clinical trial evaluates whether adding spatially fractionated radiation therapy (SFRT) to standard palliative external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) improves disease-related symptoms in patients with solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). SFRT, originally termed GRID therapy, is a radiation therapy technique designed to deliver a highly uneven dose of radiation to a tumor. This is achieved by using a grid-like pattern, where isolated regions receive high doses, while the spaces between experience significantly lower doses. This method allows for a greater total dose to be delivered to the tumor while potentially reducing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. EBRT is a type of radiation therapy that uses a machine to aim high-energy rays at the cancer from outside of the body. Adding SFRT to standard palliative EBRT may improve disease-related symptoms such as pain, difficulty breathing, bleeding, or difficulty swallowing in patients with unresectable solid tumors.
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically proven primary or metastatic solid malignant tumors from any histologic subtype * Measurable primary or metastatic bulky tumor defined as tumor \> 5 cm in largest dimension not eligible for surgical resection or not an ideal candidate for alternative local therapies, e.g., cryoablation, etc. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-3 assessed within 30 days of enrollment * Estimated life expectancy \> 3 months, as judged by treating clinician * Patients must sign Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved study specific informed cons…
Ancillary studies
Undergo standard palliative EBRT
Ancillary studies
Undergo SFRT