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Protective Benefits of a Clear Liquid Diet on Residual Gastric Content in Patients Taking Glucagon Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Prior to Anesthesia
The purpose of this study is to determine if prolonged fasting from solids and transitioning to a CLD for 24 hours is protective to decrease RGC in patients on…
Assessment of Laryngopharyngeal Sensation in Patients With Laryngopharyngeal Disorders
A previous study completed in 2022 (NCT05158179) was conducted using cohorts of healthy controls, and adults with general laryngopharyngeal disorders. This stu…
Gastric Assessment of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Surgery
The goal of this pilot prospective cohort study is to examine the reproducibility of gastric volume and emptying as measured by gastric ultrasound and its corr…
The Impact of Upper Gastrointestinal Dysmotility on Aspiration-associated Symptoms
The hypothesis of this study is that esophageal and gastric dysmotility increase the risk of developing aspiration-associated symptoms in children with neurolo…
FEEDS Trial - Fasting Preprocedurally in Enteral Nutrition: Evaluation of Divergent Approaches in Secure Airway
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if fasting or not fasting before a procedure has an effect on recovery in those who are critically ill. The main qu…
Effect of Thickened Feeds on Swallow Physiology in Children With Dysphagia
This study will examine the effects of varying liquid viscosity on swallow physiology in infants with oropharyngeal dysphagia and brief resolved unexplained ev…
Aspiration in Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors
The purpose of this study is to learn more about problems with swallowing that could develop in patients who are very sick and need a machine to help them brea…
The Use of High Bile-Binding Foods to Reduce Upper Gastrointestinal Bile Acid Concentrations: A Novel Intervention for Children at Risk for Aspiration-Associated Complications (Aim 1)
We will perform an acute physiology study comparing three different diets-an amino acid-based formula, a low bile acid-binding blenderized diet, or a high bile…
Predicting Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Neonates Delivered in a Lower-Level NICU Setting
The purpose of this study is to analyze the gastric fluid aspirated from the stomachs of neonates receiving routine post-delivery care to predict the need for …
The Million Anesthesia Cases Study (MACS) - Retrospective and Prospective Characterization of Perioperative Fasting Practices and Their Effects on Clinical Outcomes
Perioperative fasting has historically been viewed as a low-risk intervention. However, preliminary data indicate that perioperative loss of nutrition and flui…
Gastric Ultrasound in Critically Ill Patients for Evaluation of Gastric Volume Residuals; A Comparison of NPO Protocols
This is a case series study using gastric ultrasound in critically ill patients to quantify gastric residual volumes to compare the efficacy of different NPO p…